吉林油田花敖泡地区青山口组青一段油藏特征分析

为搞清吉林油田花敖泡地区青一段储量分布情况,为勘探部署工作提供更好的理念依据。通过对花敖泡地区沉积特征、砂岩分布特征、成藏条件、油水分布规律及油气成藏规律的分析,确定了该区砂体及油水分布情况、油藏类型。花敖泡地区在青一段沉积时期主要受西南部沉积体系控制,砂体主要分布在Ⅱ—Ⅳ砂组。油层主要分布于Ⅲ、Ⅳ砂组。本区存在两种油藏,即岩性油藏和断层-岩性油藏。     

利用DES方法进行细长旋成体纵向俯仰大迎角气动特性的计算研究

在亚临界流动范围内,利用DES方法对俯仰细长旋成体的流动特性进行数值模拟,给出了细长旋成体在大攻角纵向俯仰中的截面流态特点。研究发现,迎角变化跨越对称至不对称流态的上仰运动会产生明显的气动力迟滞现象,推迟了非对称的产生迎角,并延缓了细长体背风面流态之间的过渡。对细长体大攻角运动气动分析在国内外研究尚少,研究成果对充分利用非定常气动力有指导意义。     

边界系数法在高密度电阻率法正反演解释中的应用效果研究

通过“高密度电法微测系统”模型实验、有限单元法数值模拟、圆滑约束最小二乘法反演,探讨边界效应影响下的高密度电阻率法异常体边界的确定问题,研究异常体边界在反演断面上呈现的电阻率值与异常体边界两侧电阻率值间存在的统计关系.结果表明在高密度电法数据反演时,存在电阻率的过渡区域,异常体边界位于该过渡区域中,异常体边界在反演断面...     

关于人体模型处理技术的探究

选择VRML和Java3D技术处理三维人体模型,该方法不仅可以高效地支持人体模型的可视化,还支持基于三维人体模型的研究与应用.采用Java3D技术对三维人体模型进行处理,可成功地解决前人利用VRML技术开发系统所碰到的若干问题.     

我校2004级和2009级学生体质健康状况对比研究

近年来,大学生体质健康状况下降等问题引起了社会各界的高度关注.基于我省大学生健康成长这一时代课题,使用问卷调查方法,对我校2004级和2009级我校学生身体形态、机能的测试数据进行了统计分析,分析研究了近5年间我校大学生体质健康状况的动态变化趋势,以期对我校大学生群体的体质健康水平问作出科学的评判.研究结果表明,我校2009级和2004级学生相比较,男、女大学生身高增长不显著;男、女生体重增长显著;男、女生视力下降明显;男、女生舒张压也有明显增高.我校大学生身体形态、机能发展不够理想,需要增强体育运动.     

A different kind of revolutionary change: transformation from object to process concepts

I propose a new perspective with which to understand scientific revolutions. This is a conversion from an object-only perspective to one that properly treats object and process concepts as distinct kinds. I begin with a re-examination of the Copernican revolution. Recent findings from the history of astronomy suggest that the Copernican revolution was a move from a conceptual framework built around an object concept to one built around a process concept. Drawing from studies in the cognitive sciences, I then show that process concepts are independent of object concepts, grounded in specific regions of the brain and involving unique representational mechanisms. There are cognitive obstacles to the transformation from object to process concepts, and an object bias—a tendency to treat processes as objects—makes this kind of conceptual change difficult. Consequently, transformation from object to process concepts is disruptive and revolutionary. Finally, I explore the implications of this new perspective on scientific revolutions for both the history and philosophy of science.     

Attentional negativity bias moderated by positive mood arousal

Automatically allocation of more attention to negative stimuli is called emotional negativity bias. An event-related potentials (ERPs) experiment investigated whether or not this bias was altered by positive mood arousal. The results suggested that the attention bias towards negative stimuli was attenuated when positive information was accessible.     

Bias‐corrected bootstrap prediction intervals for autoregressive model: new alternatives with applications to tourism forecasting

This paper proposes the use of the bias‐corrected bootstrap for interval forecasting of an autoregressive time series with an arbitrary number of deterministic components. We use the bias‐corrected bootstrap based on two alternative bias‐correction methods: the bootstrap and an analytic formula based on asymptotic expansion. We also propose a new stationarity‐correction method, based on stable spectral factorization, as an alternative to Kilian's method exclusively used in past studies. A Monte Carlo experiment is conducted to compare small‐sample properties of prediction intervals. The results show that the bias‐corrected bootstrap prediction intervals proposed in this paper exhibit desirable small‐sample properties. It is also found that the bootstrap bias‐corrected prediction intervals based on stable spectral factorization are tighter and more stable than those based on Kilian's stationarity‐correction. The proposed methods are applied to interval forecasting for the number of tourist arrivals in Hong Kong. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

The atyid shrimp (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) rostrum: phylogeny versus adaptation,taxonomy versus trophic ecology

Cave shrimps of the subgenus Troglocaris (Atyidae), exhibit high variability in rostral length and dentition. In shrimp populations that co-occur with the amphibian predator Proteus anguinus, longer rostra armed with more numerous teeth are recorded. These shrimps are also larger than those living in a presumably Proteus-free environment. Discrepancies between molecularly established phylogenetic relationships and distributions of rostral length, as well as body size, directed our search towards possible environmental influences. These discrepancies suggest that rostral shape is not a reliable taxonomic character in some generic and many specific diagnoses in Atyidae. We discuss some taxonomic consequences of sexual and ontogenetic rostral differences with regard to the molecular phylogenetic tree. In preliminary laboratory observations, no frontal attack by Proteus was successful on shrimps with long rostra. Proteus also needed more time to swallow shrimps with long rostra.     

桩体水平位移统计分析

在对金东纸业有限公司涂布机车间桩基工程桩位进行全面量测的基础上，对几条曲型轴线的桩体水平位移进行了统计描述，得出了桩频数-桩体位移曲线，通过分析表明：桩体的偏移不仅受本轴线沉桩挤土效应的作用，而且还受临近轴线沉桩和流水作业顺序的影响；桩位越密，轴线间距越小，偏移量越大，桩体的水平位移曲线就趋势而言大至呈正态形式，桩体的水平位移曲线分析对于预制混凝土桩的设计和工程质量控制具有重要的指导意义。